The midlife passage at 42 where most men lose themselves
John Milham (Host) · 25:49
Yeah. Yeah.
John Broadbent (Guest) · 25:50
And sadly, during that period, some men don't make it. And as you know, we lose 7 men a day to suicide in Australia, and the large majority are in that age group.
John Milham (Host) · 25:59
Yeah, and you know, it's interesting, you know, like no one— everyone seems to be stumped why, right? But of course, you know, when you start to narrow the tunnel, right, you know, it's harder for everyone to fit in, right? So, you know, it's—
John Broadbent (Guest) · 26:17
well, and there seems to be firstly an unawareness that we're carrying trauma, whatever that is for us, an unawareness that we can't just put a lid on it and hope for the best and go into later life. And what happens during midlife is all those unresolved childhood wounds come and bubble to the surface because they're seeking healing. They want to come home. They want to be— those wounded children want to be parented and come home to us as the owner and the master of our own house. So that we can together heal. And, you know, the word whole and heal come from the same Latin root, so that we can move into the second half of life as a more healed person. And then we can give our gift to the world and find a potency in the second half of our life.
John Milham (Host) · 27:04
Why do you think now, like, all the stats are going up in terms of Men's Impact. So often, you know, people seem to silo some of the issues, but I, you know, I would suspect that much of the issues and outcomes that are problematic for men come from the same root, right? Social— the social determinants of worth and of belonging and of support and of nurturing, right? So they're all coming home to roost at certain periods of transition, as you said, and then they blossom into terrible things like domestic violence, relationship breakdown, parenting issues, obsession, mental distress, suicide. Why was it different in, say, our great-grandfather's day?
John Broadbent (Guest) · 28:04
Gender roles— I'm not going to get into gender politics here, but gender roles were very defined. Love them or loathe them, it is what it is and it was what it was. Man was the provider, the protector. He went out to work, he came home. In the UK, put his pay packet on the table, took 10 shillings for his money for the pub for the week and went out with his mates and mum was left at home raising the kids. That's the way it was. And it's probably the same in Australia during that same sort of era. And it was very tight, very straitjacketed. And as we've come out of that, the roles have shifted because now, you know, in the old days, we might have got married for security and raising kids. Now we get married— or don't get married— and we live in relationships because we expect our partner to fulfill all the parts of us that we've lost and haven't owned. But the sad part for me is that the whole concept of psychology, particularly behavioral psychology, has been around for enough time now for us to know what's going on, why it's going on, and how to fix it. And I don't think we do enough in the education. I think certainly I'm a father to 23-year-old and 17-year-old sons. I've watched both of them, you know, come through that realm of their own teenagehood. But I've been very fortunate because I've been self-employed since 1987. I've been very fortunate that I've foregone a what I might have been a corporate career to be at every, you know, school play, school event, sports event, yeah, soccer training, you know, all those things and birthdays and holidays and all that sort of stuff because I wanted to build a relationship with my sons. And I knew what it felt like to have an absent father, both emotionally and physically. I didn't want that for my two fellas. And I'm a biased parent, but I can honestly say that within their peer group, both of those boys, sons, young men are now highly regarded, highly respected. I know their friends, they come around here and visit often and they've got a— both of them have a really great cohort of really good mates. But underfathering, unfortunately, I think has been one of the biggest things. I mean, in Australia, John, you may not know, but there's a million single-parent family homes due to relationship breakdown and 80% of them don't have a father in them.
John Milham (Host) · 30:20
It's massive. I do some mentoring in schools And you'd see it. It's almost— well, it's ubiquitous. It's almost a joke in that, you know, you get these young blokes walk through the door. They're terrific young blokes, but you can see it's not— you know, they're not there by choice so much as circumstance has dictated that they just don't have a balanced view of the world. Their development is essential on having other inputs that aren't available to them.
John Broadbent (Guest) · 30:56
Yeah, I mean, you know, from the time we're born, I've spoken to many mothers. The mother of my kids is one example that, you know, they give birth and they look and it's a boy and the first thought is, oh my God, how do I raise a boy? So straight from the moment of birth when boys are identified as boys, there's this not knowing what to do. And if dads are absent dads, and I've worked a lot in the blue collar space because of my manufacturing background, you know, dads are up at 5, 5:30 in the morning, they drive to work with a long commute, they work shift work, um, they're not there for their kids' breakfasts and get them off to school and, you know, all that, pack their lunch and all that sort of stuff. And, you know, if a boy is upset about something, the question that's asked of him is generally, what's wrong? Yeah, not what are you feeling right now, what's happening for you right now. And then that gets carried through, you know, boys don't cry, oh, he was so brave. And I've caught mothers that I know of boys when son's had an injury and it's quite a broken bone and they go, oh, he was so brave, he didn't cry. It's like, hear yourself, you're shutting him down from expressing his emotion and making him feel embarrassed and ashamed for shedding a tear. And then we move that into adulthood and then we hear, I remember when the West Australian senator who has cerebral palsy, I can't think of his name, but he was in parliament and he was in tears when he was expressing what it was like for him when the National Disability Insurance Scheme came through. And it's reported in the media as Senator whatever his name is breaks down in Parliament. Like, there's nothing broken about a man expressing tears because he feels something, for God's sake. Can we just get over ourselves and stop this endemic language that's pernicious in the way that it's used in our society, you know?
John Milham (Host) · 32:44
Well, he's doing something that is like, you know, demonstrating an incredible courageous decision to be, to reveal himself in the face of what he knows will be usually some form of censure or judgment, right?
John Broadbent (Guest) · 32:57
So Brené Brown and the power of vulnerability. But a lot of men firstly are afraid of their own vulnerability because they don't know what that feels like. And I have a theory I'd like to share with you that One of the reasons that I believe boys are quite comfortable in anger, and it's probably the one and only emotion that they really understand, is that in my work with men, I've discovered that under anger is always sadness. And if you're a man and you've been brought up in that mold of, you know, boys don't cry, you're not allowed to express, blah, blah, blah, and you're feeling some pain from sadness, would you rather push that out and purge it to get rid of it when that's what you're told to do on the sports field?
John Milham (Host) · 33:41
Yeah.
John Broadbent (Guest) · 33:43
Or would you rather bring that in and implode and feel the pain of sadness when you actually haven't got the skills or tools to know how to process that?
John Milham (Host) · 33:51
Yeah, absolutely. That really resonates. That sense of anger cauterizing something, right? You know, internally, emotionally, you know, fear, frustration, sadness, right? Being cauterized by your anger, right? It's a very useful emotion from that point of view. Right, so why wouldn't a man make good use of that if he's protecting himself and then maintaining an environment where he feels safer? Anger is probably the best use, right? But of course, anger is not a connecting emotion, it's a disconnecting emotion.
John Broadbent (Guest) · 34:27
Coaching my youngest son when he was in the under-8s, memories burned into my skull. I'm on the sideline with the opposing coach and I'm just about to let, you know, do a team player swap. And the coach next to me has got this 8-year-old and he's leaning down and he's got him by the shoulders and he's just about to send him out there and he says, go out there and smash him. And I turned around, I went, dude, they're under 8s, come on.
John Milham (Host) · 34:59
I'm afraid some of my biggest regrets are 25 years of coaching juniors, right? So, like I've said, some really unproductive things, right? Which I now apologize profusely for to the universe and to the kids if I can recognize and bump into them occasionally. And that brings me to that sense of, you know, I love that theory around the language of anger, right?. And it's the one language, emotional language that we are encouraged to practice. You're given how many examples on television, on role models at home and at school.
John Broadbent (Guest) · 35:44
It's there, it's everywhere and it is ubiquitous, particularly in contact sports.
John Milham (Host) · 35:51
Yeah, I love the concept. I love playing footy and And the idea that that can be a metaphor, a safe place to practice those kind of unsafe practices, right? But, you know, we get confused that it's like that. Men give it far more importance and far more currency than it probably should. It should be recognized as an outlet, not a purpose, right?
John Broadbent (Guest) · 36:17
When you're a hammer, everything looks like a nail.
John Milham (Host) · 36:20
Indeed. I love it.
John Broadbent (Guest) · 36:22
And if that's the only emotion that we're comfortable in knowing how to express, then that will be our go-to. I've been reading some work from a guy, his name escapes me at the moment, but as you know, Man Unplugged, second edition is coming out shortly.
John Milham (Host) · 36:35
Very exciting. We need to get into that in a sec.
John Broadbent (Guest) · 36:39
Yeah, sure. I actually got the book from layout an hour before getting on this call, so I've now got to sit down and plough through it, make sure it's all laid out properly. But I've been doing some work, and I mentioned in the book about a guy in America who's been working for 30 years in the prison system. And he's developed a, I guess, a theory or an understanding that often violence in men comes from a buildup firstly initiated with carrying deep shame, stepping into an environment, for example, an intimate relationship where the partner then uses that to humiliate the man. Yeah. And the man then, out of knowing— I'm not excusing domestic violence ever, But I'm simply saying that then in the only way that he knows how to get any sense of agency to not have to deal with his feelings of humiliation and shame is to become violent.
John Milham (Host) · 37:30
That's so important because, you know, in Australia where there has been a lot of rhetoric recently around domestic violence and the consequences of it, the social positioning of it, if you will, right? And of course, women are expressing their fear, of course, around men, you know, the whole rather a bear than a man, right, type stuff, which is incomprehensible for most men, right? But I find it interesting that so few— I think so few people are either prepared or aware enough to ask the question about what is violence in men, right? How is that happening? Why is that happening? What is the what is the nature of it, right? I hear that— I don't hear that discussion at all. So, and I suspect this might be something more like, you know, the reflex action when you tap a knee. It's not like men don't have agency, it's just that there are certain things that happen almost before they get a chance to regulate, right?
John Broadbent (Guest) · 38:34
Well, you do hear it discussed, unfortunately, under the term toxic masculinity. Yeah. And I personally detest that phrase because my question to people who use that term is, well, why are you applying gender or sex to bad behavior? Bad behavior is bad behavior, and everything is capable of bad behavior. So why don't we call it out for what it is, which is bad behavior? Because the moment you call it toxic masculinity, it's almost a carte blanche for anybody who then has a penis to be labeled as, well, you're toxic because you're male. It's like, well, and you and I both know from the work that we've done and the, you know, the realms in which we inhabit, that 99% of men walking the street are good men.
John Milham (Host) · 39:18
Yeah.
John Broadbent (Guest) · 39:19
But it only takes one person. I remember one particular incident that was really tragic was the ABC journalist in Melbourne, Jill Maher.
John Milham (Host) · 39:26
Yeah.
John Broadbent (Guest) · 39:28
Who was kidnapped on her way home from an event and found murdered up near Gisborne. Awful situation. They only found the guy because, you know, the camera outside the shop, they hadn't turned it off, and they spotted him walking in and chasing her around. But the upheaval that that created in the marches and, you know, in violence against women and all that stuff, which is absolutely valid. But I know many men who then recoiled from the work that they were doing because their attitude was, well, I'm going to be labeled by one man's bad behavior.
John Milham (Host) · 40:00
And of course, it's so, you know, you— yeah, you can understand the reaction. But it can become so unproductive. Right. Same with the awful story of the childcare worker and his crimes against the children. Yeah. The call post that was for all men to be banned from working with children. Yeah. Right. And I just think, like, what a disastrous outcome, not just for men, but for children and the community. Right? So I just— we've— yeah, it's interesting that we, like, in many ways, I think you touched on it earlier that really resonated with me, the sense that it begins with a sense of safety for men.
John Broadbent (Guest) · 40:50
Yes.
John Milham (Host) · 40:51
Right. And I don't think any of that kind of dialogue is creating any type of safety for men generally. So if we believe that men can go on a journey to improve their emotional vocabulary and their connection with others, then we're not creating the environment for that.
John Broadbent (Guest) · 41:07
No, because if we can create that, and when we do create that, men who then go to gatherings, groups, um, any sort of exposure to this sort of group work suddenly find themselves in a type of healthy brotherhood. Yeah, I talked to a friend of mine recently, John, who I encouraged to do some of this work for himself, and he was a little bit terrified. And I said, yeah, me too, my first ever Gathering in 2012 scared the bejesus out of me, but I was anonymous. No one knew me, so I could just try and be me. But I now use those events as a method of calibration. So I might have an opinion of myself in certain areas or areas I might need to grow, and I will keep putting myself out there. I'll run a content piece in front of 60 of my peers and deliver a process that I've never done before to calibrate. Can I do this? Am I capable of this? What feedback am I going to get? Are they going to tell me I'm a dickhead, an idiot, I'm an imposter? You know, what am I going to cop back and can I deal with that? And it's allowed me to grow my edges, you know, year in, year out, to finally learn to trust myself. And I think unless we're given the opportunity to test our edges in that way amongst men who are older and younger than us, who can call us out on our stuff, sometimes harshly,. And that might be what we need. But sometimes beautifully, gently, that moves the men around them to tears just to witness the unfoldment of that. And it's, yeah, it's such a rich environment for self-growth and personal development. And we need much, much, much more of it.
John Milham (Host) · 42:42
Interesting. You know, when you talk about being called out, right, of course, you touched on shame and shame as a massive element of men's misunderstanding about what's important in life. Why is it that men— accountability can touch shame but be useful when sort of criticism and general sort of, you know, feedback is touching shame and is, you know, locking a bad outcome in place?
John Broadbent (Guest) · 43:13
I believe it's all a measure of a man's self-worth. When I was starting my journey and very low self-esteem and very low self-worth, I was acutely sensitive and hypervigilant for criticism.
John Milham (Host) · 43:26
Yeah.
John Broadbent (Guest) · 43:26
Because my father was permanently critical and I couldn't admit to mistakes because I didn't have enough capacity as a human being that if I had such low self-worth, if I actually admitted that I stuffed up somewhere, I didn't have enough in my tank to be able to give that little bit of myself away to go, you know, I made a really big mistake and I'm really sorry. I couldn't do that.. But as I gradually built my self-esteem and self-worth and got to the point where I felt I filled my own tank through my own journey, I've got no problem now saying to someone, look, I'm genuinely sorry, that wasn't my intention. And you've given me some feedback here that I really need to go away and think about. And I'm really grateful that you've had the courage to wake me up to that and perhaps one of my blind spots. And I'll go away and sit with that and do a proper stocktake on who I think I am.
John Milham (Host) · 44:14
Just going back to that very idea, right? Because, you know, as I mentioned, I think safety begins the process of giving us the space to make some changes, maybe to have some reflection. The other thing I would propose is identity. How do you know who we need to be, right? How do you know you even need to change?
John Broadbent (Guest) · 44:33
I believe life is a perfect mirror. I was coaching a couple at the moment and the man said to me, I've realized after 4 months of couple coaching with his partner and education, he said, I've realized that I'm much less judgmental now about my extended relatives, both on my side and my wife's side of the family. She said, yeah, I've noticed that you're much more judgmental. And I said to him, you do realize it's as within, so without. He goes, what do you mean? I said, when you started this process, your inner critic was running the show and your inner critic would come out and speak to people around you, your wife, your family. In a fairly poor way, that they're really upset with you for the way you spoke. But that's a measure of the way you speak to yourself internally.
John Milham (Host) · 45:18
Yeah.
John Broadbent (Guest) · 45:18
So as you've now started to temper your inner critic and become aware and more respectful to yourself, lo and behold, your outward critic and outward judge is also diminished.
John Milham (Host) · 45:30
Yeah.
John Broadbent (Guest) · 45:31
Life's a mirror. That's what I believe. And if life is showing me something, how could I put it? I may not like what I get. I may not want what I get, but I've come to realize I always need what I get.
John Milham (Host) · 45:42
So as we begin to, to look at the mirror, maybe accept, uh, unlike the evil step queen, you know, uh, accept the, the image we receive, um, and want to do something about it. There's a man standing there looking in the mirror going, oh, I'm beginning to see the need I now have enough internal safety to start revealing myself a little bit and taking some steps. What then? What happens at that point?